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humanoid robot is similar to a human body .in shapeThe design may be for functional purposes, such as interacting with human tools and environments, for experimental purposes, such as the study of bipedal locomotion, or for other purposes. In general, humanoid robots have a torso, a head, two arms, and two legs, though some humanoid robots may replicate only part of the body, for example, from the waist up. Some humanoid robots also have heads designed to replicate human facial features such as eyes and mouths.A humanoid robot is similar to a human body in shape. These robots are professional service robots built for interaction with human tools and customer service. These humanoid robots are also used for inspection and maintenance; they have skin and eyes, But they are not made of flesh or bones. Androids are humanoid robots built to aesthetically resemble humans.
2. Robotics develops machines that can substitute for humans and replicate human actions. Robots can be used in many situations for many purposes, but today many are used in dangerous environments (including inspection of radioactive materials, bomb detection and deactivation), manufacturing processes, or where humans cannot survive (e.g. in space, underwater, in high heat, and clean up and containment of hazardous materials and radiation). Robots can take any form, but some are made to resemble humans in appearance. This is claimed to help in the acceptance of robots in certain replicative behaviors which are usually performed by people. Such robots attempt to replicate walking, lifting, speech, cognition, or any other human activity.
The history of robots has its origins in the ancient world. During the industrial revolution, humans developed the structural engineering capability to control electricity so that machines could be powered with small motors. In the early 20th century, the notion of a humanoid machine was developed.
The first uses of modern robots were in factories as industrial robots. These industrial robots were fixed machines capable of manufacturing tasks which allowed production with less human work. Digitally programmed industrial robots with artificial intelligence have been built since the 2000s.
In the late 1920s, three humanoid robots appeared in the real world. Westinghouse Electric Corporation, a general electrical appliance maker in the United States, invented the “Televox” to control electric appliances remotely. W.H. Richards in England and Alan Refel, an aircraft engineer, invented the “Eric ” to be able to stand and sit. And lastly, Japanese biologist Makoto Nishimura invented the “Gakutensoku,” which changed facial expressions and was able to write Japanese characters. Making the leap from a 2D world to a 3D world, this is when humanoid robots started to appear in reality.
Over the past 40 years, a wide variety of humanoid robots have emerged in Japan, including Waseda University’s WABOT, Honda’s ASIMO, SONY’s QRIO, Fujitsu’s HOAP, Kondo’s KHR Series, and the HRP series jointly developed by National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology and Kawada Robotics. Even Sony’s AIBO, a canine robot that serves as a pet, has appeared.
Humanoid robots have long attracted smiles as performers in roles where they simply had to walk, run or dance. But in recent years, more and more robots have emerged with the main purpose of interacting with human beings. In 2014, Softbank announced Pepper. In 2015, Vstone announced Sota. And, in 2016, Sharp announced Robophone. All of these robots were developed as service robots with a humorous communication style that emulates human figures.
Nadine is an empathetic robot that returns greetings, makes eye contact, and remembers all the conversations that have been had with her. She is a human-like robot with personality, mood, and emotions. The face and hands of Nadine are created by a Japanese company Kokoro, similar to her creator, Professor Nadia Thalmann. This glowing skin and flowing brunette-haired humanoid robot can recognize you from previous visits, make eye contact, shake your hand, continue chatting based on previous meetings, and so on. She has 3D depth cameras, a microphone, and a webcam to gather visual and audio inputs. Then there are various perception layers that process these inputs to recognize different faces, gestures, emotions, and behavior to analyze and respond accordingly. Nadine is working at AIA Singapore (an insurance company) as a receptionist.
This robot is a realistic twin of Henry Scharfe of the University of Aalborg. It is the latest iteration of the Geminoid series of ultra-realistic androids. This humanoid robot results from a collaboration between a private Japanese firm and Osaka University, which was supervised by Hiroshi Ishiguro, the director of the university’s Intelligent Robotics Laboratory. It took nine months to craft the Geminoid DK. Not only his overall appearance was inspired, but his behavior and even the way he shrugs were also fed to the robot, and Scharfe also donated the strands of his own hair to be used in the Geminoid wig. This bot is very realistic as people tend to be mistaken for the person designed to look alike. The main purpose of this creation is to make the humanoid look completely like a human.
Junco Chihira is a very realistic android robot created by Toshiba. Junco works full-time in a tourist information center in Tokyo. It is the successor of another Android Aiko Chihira who worked as a receptionist in a department store in Japan. Earlier, Junco Chihira was only able to respond with the scripted pre-set speech, but from 2017 it has gained speech recognition capabilities and can respond to tourists’ questions.Junko Chihira will not only work in the tourism and service industries, but she will also jump into health care for older people. Hitoshi Tokuda, the chief specialist of Toshiba’s research and development center, informed us that it would combine the humanoid with any kind of language processing system. Junko stands 5 feet 5 inches tall, resembling a 26-year-old Japanese woman.
Jia Jia is China’s first humanoid robot. This Chinese humanoid robot puts on a charm in Shanghai; People worldwide admire Jia Jia for her most realistic and alluring appearance. Jia Jia is created by the University of Science and Technology research team in China. This astounding beauty can hold a normal conversation with a person with microbial facial expression; she does that with the help of speech-generation algorithms and facial recognition technologies. Though her speech patterns are still not smooth, Jia Jia makes it up by looking remarkably human-like.Jia Jia has such realistic expressions as the special emphasis was given to her “eyes” so that she can catch different gestures, emotions, behavior, and so on. Team leader Chen Xiaoping
said proudly that with a little more effort, Jia Jia can see a bright future of her kind.
Sophia is considered the most advanced humanoid robot. Sophia debuted in 2016, she was one of a kind, and her interaction with people was the most unlikely thing you can ever see in a machine. She was designed by a Hong Kong-based company Hanson Robotics and was created to look like Audrey Hepburn, a famous Hollywood actress because the creators’ goal was to fit her as an old age companion in nursing homes or a crowd manager in events. Sophia is the world’s first robot citizen and the first robot innovation ambassador for the United Nations development program. The purpose of creating Sophia was to make a robot capable of gaining social skills. Sophia has been embedded with neural networks and artificial intelligence to recognize human faces and understand their gestures and emotions. She can also interact with different people and also respond appropriately.
So these were the top 5 humanoid robots.
In this tutorial on the Top 5 humanoid robots, you have explored robots like Nadine, Jia Jia, Geminoid DK, etc. These ultra-realistic robots look exactly like humans. Although their behavior still needs more improvement to resemble a human completely, it is clear that rendering social and relational learning to robots is feasible; this may improve in the future with increasing advances in Artificial Intelligence.
Humanoids are being designed by various robotic manufacturing companies for purposes such as;
They serve as crucial instruments in scientific research.
Development of humanoid robots has led to better understanding of human cognitive abilities. The advancement in robotic knowledge might lead to enhancement of a normal human sometime in the future.
Humanoids are developed to mimic human behavior and can be used to perform human tasks such reception desk job which are based on a procedure. They can also serve very well as personal assistants where they can be used to help the aged and the sick.
They are nowadays being used for entertaining purposes where it can sing, play music and interact with the audience.
Humanoids might be used in the future for dangerous and risky tasks such as space exploration.
They are also used extensively in the military.
Humanoid robots are built not to necessarily replace the human labor but to help out in the execution of tedious and strenuous tasks. Cobots on the other hand are specifically built to work hand in hand with the humans while creating a more efficient and safer work environment. Cobots also tend to be more easily programmable than the humanoids.
Robots will increase economic growth and productivity and create new career opportunities for many people worldwide. However, there are still warnings out there about massive job losses, forecasting losses of 20 million manufacturing jobs by 2030, or how 30% of all jobs could be automated by 2030. In this modern world, intelligence artificial is all that scientists and about. For years we have been told that AI is taking over the world. business people talk. Predictions had it that by the mid-2030s, almost half of the jobs in the United States could be automated. However, by looking at how things are right now. We don’t seem to be any closer to any of the predictions. I think we will need to extra decades to see the AI prediction getting actualized. However, we should accept that the potential for blindingly acrobatic and fast robots worries us. It is because robots are set to disrupt many industries in the coming future. Also, as mentioned, it’s so clear that the mid-2030s take over by robots will not be possible.
However, we have also seen rapid progress in recent years, which adds to our worries. It’s because the large data sets are readily available, and the electronics and sensors are quite cheap. Plus, many businessmen are demanding steady efficiency. All these reasons tell you that the robot revolution is coming.
An android is a humanoid robot or other artificial being often made from a flesh-like material. Historically, androids were completely within the domain of science fiction and frequently seen in film and television, but advances in robot technology now allow the design of functional and realistic humanoid robots.
This smart robot named Carle can be controlled by phone APP, remote controller, voice command and gravity sensor easily,kids can have more fun per their age levels, easier to operate upon their favourites, indeed a friendly companion. APP supports 58 different actions in total and edits max. 102 times of actions in one program,this greatly develop kids creative ability, patience, concentration and logical sense ability Carle acts as bluetooth speaker to play unlimited stories and songs after connecting phone; he can also dance, do gymnastics, walk, slide, record, and communicate,etc,It greatly innovate their knowledge with funny ways. Carle can express his feelings on LED face in different Emoji; 9 flexible and powerful motors ensure the kids robot to make complicated actions smoothly , simulate human performanc and promote the interaction with kids well. Toy robots with FCC and CPC certificates are harmless, Their unique big size (15.8x11x4.7 inches), various functions, and luxurious package are more attractive. You will give kids big surprises and
amazing family gatherings, interesting gifts to enjoy the holiday.
A humanoid robot is very expensive, depending on how advanced the robot is, As the humanoid robot starts becoming more and more available to society, it will be mostly the wealthy who will be able to afford them, It will replace the jobs, Although this will be beneficial to many companies, it will hurt those who have jobs in certain fields, such as nurses, pharmacists, secretaries, etc.
The advanced humanoid robots will be able to complete a variety of tasks, but they cost a lot of money, For middle-class & low-income families, It is a high expense that many people can’t afford, The price of humanoid robots is high enough that everyone can’t own one, one of the common problems tackled in the humanoid robotics is the understanding of the human-like information processing and the underlying mechanisms of the human brain in dealing with the real world.
If you have these robots doing these everyday jobs for you, You will become too dependent on robots, If you have robots that will take out the trash, do the dishes, cook the food, and watch the children, You will become lazy, and dependent if you have such robots doing your chores for you, This is another downfall of the evolving “humanoid robot.”
A lot of people will suffer from the humanoid robot, Humanoid robot will replace their jobs, and many jobs can be replaced by automation systems & robots, The humanoid robots will one day replace the jobs of middle-class people, They will take nearly all traditional labor roles in the society like firefighting, food service, manufacturing, agriculture, construction, & community policing, If the humanoid robots take over middle-class citizens jobs, our economy will be negatively affected.
https://www.online-sciences.com/robotics/humanoid-robots-uses-risks-advantages-and-disadvantages/
During World War II’s closing stages, scientists predicted the use of flying cars in the future. Many years have passed, and we aren’t even close to achieving such.
Another prediction pessimists are making is about robots. They believe robots will take over the world one day. Elon Musk has even voiced his thoughts on this subject, taking the side of those who believe humans will play second fiddle to robots someday.
So, here’s the question we will be addressing.
We have already seen this happen. And it will continue as greedy employers seek ways to reduce their workforce and boost profit.
Many companies have already invested massive amounts in research as they seek to build robots capable of replacing workers.
And yes, robots can put in more hours than humans. They can work 24 hours, while humans can’t. Doing so will be disastrous to one’s health.
However, robots can only be productive for jobs they can do. They can’t do most jobs, no matter how high-tech or advanced they become.
So, predicting that millions of jobs would be lost as many jobs would become automated isn’t guesswork. It is already happening.
But here’s the thing. Machines may succeed in automating several tasks and behaviors. Unfortunately, they lack the critical thinking and cognitive skills needed to execute complex and subtle tasks.
So, if you’re worried that robots will take over the world one day, put that fear aside. It would never happen, and below are the reasons why.
Now, let’s be honest with ourselves. AI is advancing fast. Robotics engineers are turning up the heat in the industry, creating robots with unimaginable capabilities.
We believe there’s more to come in robotics. We would see robots do things we never thought were possible. But pessimists have to slow down with their claims that robots will take over the world.
Now, what prominent personalities support the prediction that robots will take over the world from humans.
Many have voiced their opinions about a robot takeover in the future. But Elon Musk’s position on the topic is one of the most talked about. Here’s why we think robots will never take over the world.
So, will robots take over the world one day? No, they won’t and can’t. Robots might be able to snatch a couple of jobs from people. But they cannot replace human labor completely. Humans are complex machines. Their parts, behaviors, and sense of reasoning are too complex for robotics engineers to replicate. Imagine a time in the coming future. Intelligent robots have taken over all the industries and are ruling the world. Humans are working for robots without pay. Other humans are planning for resistance against the robots. It sounds like science fiction because it’s science fiction. Humans can never lose a war against the technology they created. Plus, there is no way robots will ever take over the world. Take the human hand, for example. The human hand is complex and super flexible. Robotics engineers haven’t been able to replicate it. They don’t know how to. By the way, we make robots and can decide how far we want to go in their development. The government policies will also keep the development of high-tech robots in check.
Source: robotics.kawasaki.com_ en.wikipedia.org_ techdissected.com_https://www.online-sciences.com/robotics/humanoid-robots-uses-risks-advantages-and-disadvantages/_
https://www.simplilearn.com/tutorials/artificial-intelligence-tutorial/humanoid-robots_
https://textually.org/will-robots-take-over-the-world/
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